… In February 2025, Botswana signed a long-delayed 10-year sales agreement with De Beers, the Anglo American unit that has long been central to the country’s diamond industry. …
… The allegations reportedly centre on two issues: Kenewendo’s role in negotiations involving De Beers and questions concerning the acquisition and financing of her property in Phakalane. …
Sunday Standard Ex-De Beers CEO warns of ‘soft form of dictatorship’ Former De Beers chief executive officer Sheila Khama has warned that Botswana’s concentration of presidential power could pose a deeper threat to democracy and human rights than some of the constitutional issues …
The partnership between the Ministry of Higher Education and De Beers Group is delivering tangible opportunities for young Batswana through internships, international placements and specialised skills development programmes. …
… Despite the lower sales environment, De Beers said it would continue with its production guidance, with output reaching 14.9 million carats in the first half of the year compared with 10.2 million carats during the same period in 2025.However, the optimism comes against a backdro …
… BONGANI MALUNGA De Beers has rejected renewed claims that it owes Botswana billions of pula in unpaid taxes as opposition pressure mounts on government to explain its handling of…
Sunday Standard De Beers battles on as diamond slump deepens The global diamond industry remains under severe pressure, with De Beers reporting another difficult six months as weak rough diamond demand, lower prices and intensifying competition from laboratory-grown stones contin …
Production rebounds, but the company says planned maintenance and weak trading conditions are expected to weigh on output later this year GAZETTE REPORTER De Beers’ rough diamond production rose 88 percent to 7.8 million carats in the second quarter of 2026, reflecting the impact …
Botswana's economy expanded by 8.7 percent in the second quarter of 2026, driven by a surge in diamond output from mines that had been throttled during a downturn. Diamond production climbed to about 3.4 million carats from 2.7 million the previous quarter, with De Beers reporting Botswana accounted for 5.5 million carats in the period.
Botswana's economy expanded by 8.7 percent in the second quarter of 2026, driven by a surge in diamond output from mines that had been throttled during a downturn. Diamond production climbed to about 3.4 million carats from 2.7 million the previous quarter, with De Beers reporting Botswana accounted for 5.5 million carats in the period.
After a severe slump, Botswana's diamond industry has recovered—the economy expanded 3.5 percent year-on-year in the first quarter of 2026 and rough-diamond output surged in the second. Acting president and finance minister Ndaba Gaolathe has urged the country to use this reprieve to diversify away from dependence on diamonds, steering capital toward farms, factories, and tourism rather than relying on another diamond-market recovery.
De Beers CEO Al Cook said natural-diamond prices have stabilized and begun to grow after years of decline, attributing the shift to stronger demand in the United States and India and shrinking supply as aging mines close and companies limit investment. The improvement comes as the industry faces weak Chinese demand, excess inventories, and competition from laboratory-grown diamonds.
Six decades after independence, Botswana's partnership with De Beers has shaped the country's development, but the economy is preparing for a future where diamonds will no longer carry the same weight.
Botswana's diamond industry has rebounded after a slump, with the economy expanding 3.5 percent year-on-year in the first quarter of 2026 and rough-diamond output surging in the second. However, acting president and finance minister Ndaba Gaolathe warned against treating the recovery as a transformation, calling for investment in farms, factories, and tourism rather than reliance on diamond market fluctuations.
With Botswana's diamond-dependent economy contracting 3 percent in 2024 as prices softened, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, former African Development Bank president, now heads the Diamonds for Development Fund to marshal capital for diversification, exports, and jobs—pledging the fund will not finance "Mickey Mouse projects."
Botswana's economy, built on diamond revenues for nearly six decades, faces a critical shift as global diamond markets decline since 2024. Debswana, the government-De Beers joint venture, is pursuing a new transformational strategy to build a sustainable, diversified future beyond mining.
President Duma Boko met with Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, the newly appointed chair of the Diamonds for Development Fund's board, to advance efforts to transition Botswana's economy away from mineral dependence toward structural diversification, recognizing that diamond revenues are finite and the market is volatile.
The Botswana government is nearing completion of its review of Anglo American's proposed sale of its 85 percent De Beers stake, with due diligence expected to conclude by end of September. Botswana must then decide whether to join the preferred bidder, exercise pre-emption rights to buy the stake at a reported price of about $1 billion, or pursue another ownership structure, with transaction closure possible in the fourth quarter of 2026.
The Diamonds for Development Fund, powered by an initial P1 billion investment from De Beers under its sales agreement with government, has established a secretariat and offices aimed at supporting the country's economic diversification and ensuring that diamond benefits enable broader economic transformation.
S&P Global Ratings maintained Botswana's investment-grade sovereign rating at BBB- but kept a negative outlook, citing the country's heavy dependence on diamond exports and concern that weak global diamond demand will continue to constrain economic growth and government revenue.
Former De Beers chief executive Sheila Khama has warned that the concentration of presidential power in Botswana could pose a deeper threat to democracy and human rights than current constitutional proposals under debate, arguing lawmakers should address what she sees as excessive executive authority vested in the presidency.
A partnership between the Ministry of Higher Education and De Beers Group is providing internships, international placements and skills development for young Batswana. Seven interns participated in 2025, eight in 2026 (five from TVET institutions), with some placed internationally in areas including polished diamonds, science and technology, and data analytics.
Anglo American's proposed sale of its controlling stake in De Beers could lead to the company's departure from the Botswana Stock Exchange, potentially revealing the true scale of the domestic market while intensifying pressure on pension funds to invest more assets locally.
De Beers reported first-half revenue of US$1.6 billion, down from US$2 billion a year ago, as rough diamond demand remained subdued and realized prices fell to US$105 per carat from US$155 per carat. The company maintained its 2026 production guidance of 21 to 26 million carats, producing 14.9 million carats in the first half compared with 10.2 million carats in the same period last year, though EBITDA losses of US$113 million persisted.
De Beers has rejected claims that it owes Botswana P14 billion in unpaid taxes, while opposition pressure grows for government to clarify its handling of the matter.
De Beers, the world's largest diamond producer, reported weak rough diamond demand, lower prices, and competition from laboratory-grown stones continued to pressure earnings in its latest six-month period, though the company noted early signs that market disruption may be easing.
De Beers' rough diamond production rose 88 percent to 7.8 million carats in the second quarter of 2026, reflecting recovery from an extended maintenance shutdown at Orapa in Botswana, though planned maintenance and weak trading conditions are expected to weigh on output later this year.
Botswana's export revenues totaled P25.6 billion from January to May 2026, a 17.3 percent decline from P31 billion in the same period last year, with diamond exports falling by P6.65 billion as the primary driver of the drop. The trade deficit widened by P3 billion to P13 billion over the same period.
De Beers once sold nine out of ten diamonds globally, but today sells about three out of ten, a decline analogous to industry giants like Blockbuster and Kodak that failed to adapt to technological change.
Lucara Botswana presented a 1,305.4-carat diamond recovered at Karowe Diamond Mine to President Boko. The stone is the tenth weighing over 1,000 carats recovered at the mine since operations began, and the minister noted the diamond market is on a rebound with strong demand for large stones.
De Beers' rough diamond production jumped 88% year-over-year to 7.8 million carats in the second quarter of 2026, largely driven by Botswana's mines where output more than doubled to 5.5 million carats following maintenance resumption at Orapa and higher-grade mining at Jwaneng. Sales declined slightly to 7.1 million carats amid geopolitical instability, shifting consumer preferences, and rising synthetic diamond competition.
Anglo American is preparing to sell its majority stake in De Beers to a consortium led by Gareth Penny, a former De Beers CEO. Botswana, which holds a 15 percent stake in the company, is considering whether to exercise its right of first refusal, partner with the bidder, or approve a new ownership structure.
De Beers raised rough diamond production sharply in the first half of 2026, with Botswana providing nearly 70 percent of total output, though weak prices and subdued consumer demand continue to constrain revenue and profitability.
Anglo American has chosen a consortium led by former De Beers CEO Gareth Penny as the preferred bidder for its 85% stake in De Beers, with the sale expected to close by the end of 2026. The divestment reflects mounting market challenges for natural diamonds, including competition from lab-grown alternatives and declining revenues.
De Beers' chief executive has indicated that the long-running uncertainty surrounding the diamond company's future ownership could soon end, with a sale potentially completed within weeks.
The Index of Mining Production rose to 82.2 in Q1 2026, up from 77.2 a year earlier, marking a 6.3 percent year-on-year increase after a difficult 2025 when diamond production declined. The quarter-on-quarter jump from 40.9 in Q4 2025 to 82.2 in Q1 2026 signals recovery in a sector critical to Botswana's economy.
De Beers contributed an estimated P11.31 billion to Botswana's economy in 2025 through taxes, local procurement, wages, and shareholder returns, slightly below the previous year's P11.47 billion despite continued global diamond market weakness.
De Beers CEO Al Cook has indicated that the company's future ownership structure could evolve, signaling a potential shift in the company's long-term corporate model. Botswana has long sought to deepen its influence over the diamond giant.